Editor: Chinese Food Network Mobile site
ChestnutsIt has very rich nutritional value, containing carbohydrates,proteinfiber, fat, dietary fiber and various vitamins, which can effectively enhance the absorption of nutrients by the body.Its effects are not limited to this. Its medicinal value is also irreplaceable. Let's explore the various effects of chestnuts together.
Nutritional value of chestnuts
Chestnuts have rich nutritional value, containing vitamins and minerals that far exceed ordinary fruits andtomatoes|It can prevent highbloodpressure, osteoporosis and other diseases, and has high nourishing value, which can also help with fat metabolism.The specific nutritional value of chestnuts can be understood from the following points.
1. The abundant unsaturated fatty acids and vitamins and minerals contained in chestnuts can prevent high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis, osteoporosis and other diseases. They are excellent nourishing foods for anti-aging and longevity, and are known as "king of dried fruits". They are paired withdatesandpersimmonswhich are called "iron crops" and "tree crops".
2. Chestnuts contain vitamin B2, which is beneficial for children and adults with chronic and stubborn mouth sores and oral ulcers.
3. Chestnuts are a dried fruit variety with a high carbohydrate content, which can provide the body with more energy and help with fat metabolism, with the functions of invigorating and strengthening the spleen, and replenishing the stomach and intestines.
4. Chestnuts contain abundant vitamin C, which can maintain the normal function of teeth, bones, blood vessels and muscles. It can prevent and treat osteoporosis, waist and leg pain, muscle pain, fatigue and slow aging. It is an ideal health food for the elderly.
Effects and functions of chestnuts
Chestnuts have various effects due to their nutritional value.It can relieve osteoporosis, arteriosclerosis, stop bleeding and promote blood circulation, nourish and strengthen the spleen, strengthen muscles and kidneys, and is a good nutritional fruit.The specific effects of chestnuts can be understood from the following points.
1. Anti-aging.The abundant unsaturated fatty acids and vitamins and minerals in chestnuts can prevent high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, arteriosclerosis and osteoporosis and other diseases, which are excellent nourishing foods for anti-aging and longevity.
2. Healing for children with mouth sores.Chestnuts contain vitamin B2, which is beneficial for children and adults with chronic and stubborn mouth sores and oral ulcers.
3. Suitable for the elderly.Chestnuts contain abundant vitamin C, which can maintain the normal function of teeth, bones, blood vessels and muscles. It can prevent and treat osteoporosis, waist and leg pain, muscle pain and fatigue, and slow down aging. It is an ideal health food for the elderly.
4. Invigorate the spleen and strengthen the stomach.Chestnuts are a dried fruit variety with a high carbohydrate content, which can provide the body with more energy and help with fat metabolism, with the functions of invigorating and strengthening the spleen and replenishing the stomach and intestines.
5. Good for kidney deficiency.In the Tang Dynasty, Sun Simiao said that chestnuts are "the fruit for the kidneys. People with kidney disease should eat them."”
How to cook chestnuts deliciously
Chestnuts can be used as ingredients to make various dishes. People can make various dishes according to their own preferences.Here we introduce chestnut braised porkwith ribsand chestnutsstewed chickenThese two are the most outstanding dishes.
Chestnut braised pork
Ingredients: pork ribs, chestnuts, appropriate amount of oil, appropriate amount of salt,star anise1, cinnamon 2g,Sichuan peppercorns2g, cardamom 1,ginger3g, scallion 3g, old-style soy sauce 4g,light soy sauce4g, sugar 2g, cooking wine 3g
Cooking method:
1. Wash the pork ribs and cut them into pieces. Chop scallion and ginger and use a small knife to make a cut on the surface of the chestnuts. Then put the chestnuts in water and cook for 5 minutes. After cooling, you can use cold water to rinse the chestnuts or simply soak them in cold water. Remove the shell of the chestnuts.
2. Heat the pot and add oil. When the oil is 70% hot, add the pork ribs and stir-fry until the outer skin is slightly browned. Then add light soy sauce, old-style soy sauce and cooking wine to stir-fry.
3. Add water to cover the pork ribs. At the same time, add all the seasonings and cover the pot. Cook over low heat for about 20 minutes. Then add the peeled chestnuts and continue to cook over low heat until the pork ribs are cooked.4. Add salt and stir-fry evenly. Then increase the heat and reduce the sauce. Sprinkle with chopped scallion and garnish.Chestnut stewed chicken
Ingredients:
chicken
(whole) 1, chestnuts 250g, auxiliary ingredients bell pepper 1, seasoning salt 6g, scallion 1/2, ginger 4 slices, garlic appropriate amount, star anise 2,chili4, cooking wine 1 spoon, light soy sauce 1 spoon, vegetable oil appropriate amount.Cooking method:1. Use scissors to cut a cross on the top of the chestnuts;
2. Pour boiling water onto the chestnuts and add salt;
3. Cover the pot and simmer for 5 minutes;
4. Cut the chicken into large pieces and blanch in hot water to remove blood and impurities. Rinse and drain the chicken in hot water.
5. Start heating the oil. Slowly stir-fry the chestnuts until they change color, then remove them. Then stir-fry scallion, ginger, garlic, star anise and dried chili in the oil.
6. When the fragrance comes out, add the chicken and stir-fry over high heat.
7. Add water to cover the chicken and bring to a boil. Then simmer over medium heat.
After the chicken is 70% cooked, add the chestnuts, add salt, sugar and light soy sauce to adjust the seasoning.
8. Finally, cook the chicken and chestnuts until they are cooked through. Then increase the heat and reduce the sauce. Add bell pepper and stir-fry evenly before serving.Chestnut consumption restrictions and amount
Although chestnuts are nutritious and delicious, not everyone can eat them.
Don't eat too much, otherwise it will block the digestive system and be difficult to digest.
Especially those with weak spleen and stomach and poor digestion should not eat too much.In addition, those with cold and damp spleen should not eat raw chestnuts. Pregnant women, children and those with constipation should also not eat too much chestnuts.Due to the abundant and soft dietary fiber in chestnuts, diabetic patients can also eat a small amount.However, since chestnuts also contain a lot of sugar, it is important to avoid eating too much.
Infants are sensitive to food, so chestnuts should be avoided.In addition, spoiled chestnuts should not be eaten.Eating 7 to 10 cooked chestnuts at once, or twice a day, is perfectly fine.It is best to eat chestnuts as a snack between meals, but avoid eating large amounts after meals, as this can hinder weight management.
At the same time, any spoiled chestnuts must be thrown away, as they can cause poisoning. Also, avoid biting into the chestnut shells with your mouth.Raw chestnuts are difficult to digest, and cooked chestnuts can cause bloating. Eating too many at once can also harm the stomach and intestines.When eating chestnuts, chew them thoroughly until they are completely liquefied, and swallow them one by one to achieve a health benefit.
Target audience for chestnuts
Chestnuts are not only delicious and appealing, but also have high nutritional value, but different preparations are suitable for different people.
Cooked chestnuts are suitable for all ages: cooked chestnuts can soothe the stomach and strengthen the spleen, relieving spleen deficiency.
Chestnut kernelsSteamCook, grind into powder, to makeCakeBiscuitSuitable for children with poor diets and weak constitutions, to increase appetite and treat the digestive system.Chestnuts andRiceCookPorridgeCan help those with chronic diarrhea caused by spleen and stomach deficiency to recover quickly, and is also a therapeutic recipe for elderly people with poor digestion and deficiency of Qi.Especially suitable for elderly people with kidney deficiency, middle-aged and elderly people with waist pain, leg weakness, and frequent urination;It is also suitable for people with asthma and diarrhea caused by internal cold.
Pregnant women eating chestnuts can supplement various trace elements, promote pelvic development, and promote baby growth.Women eating chestnuts can slow down aging, improve skin, make it smooth and delicate, and also help reduce the risk of type 2 diabetes, which is beneficial for beauty and health.
Men eating chestnuts can strengthen their kidneys, strengthen their muscles and bones, treat digestive problems, and also effectively relieve fatigue.
However, those with diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis, as well as those with weak stomachs and intestines, should avoid eating chestnuts.Chestnuts are difficult to digest, so it is not advisable to eat too many, as this can cause bloating.Infants have not fully developed their digestive systems, so eating chestnuts can cause bloating and indigestion, which should be avoided.If children have mouth ulcers or sores, they can eat chestnuts in moderation.In addition, spoiled chestnuts should not be eaten.