Editor: Chinese Food Network Mobile site
Water Bambooand black fungus have high nutritional values.When combined, what kind of sparks will they produce?For friends who like water bamboo and black fungus, it's time to enjoy them!Known asLettuce,Rossiaceae lettuce genus lettuce species with tender stem variant, a biennial herbaceous plant.Also known as stem lettuce, Chinese asparagus, green asparagus, lettuce.Harvest period: January-April.Native to central or north China.The above-ground stem can be eaten; the stem skin is white and light green, tender and crisp inside, young stems are bright green, mature ones turn white and light green.Mainly edible for its tender stem, it can be eaten raw, chilled, stir-fried, dried or pickled. Young leaves are also edible.Stem and leaf contain lactucopicrin, containing lactuca inulin (C11H14O4 or C22H36O7).Taste bitter, has analgesic effects.Lettuce is adaptable and can be cultivated in spring and autumn, with spring cultivation as the main focus, summer harvests.Mildly sweet, black fungus has many medicinal benefits.Benefits vital energy, strengthens the body,blood-circulation enhancing ability, and can prevent iron deficiency anemia;Nourishes blood, brightens complexion, makes skin rosy and radiant. It also helps clean intestines, lubricates bowels, and is beneficial for hypertensive patients.How to Cook Water Bamboo with Black Fungus
Water bamboo has a fragrant taste that most people find delicious, while the nutritional value of black fungus is well-known; no further elaboration needed. You can cook water bamboo with black fungus in various flavors like sour, sweet, and spicy according to personal preference. Mom's Encyclopedia provides step-by-step instructions for cooking water bamboo with black fungus.
Step 1:
Sour-spicy Water Bamboo with Black FungusFirstly, peel the water bamboo and cut it into segments; slice the water bamboo into strips, clean the black fungus, chop it into small pieces, and prepare them for cooking together.
Second step: Chop garlic and chili peppers to be ready for use.
Boil some water with a little oil and salt. Blanch both water bamboo and black fungus in this mixture.Drain the blanched black fungus and water bamboo, rinse them with cold water.Third step: Mix salt,
MSG, sugar,soy sauce, vinegar,in a bowl for seasoning.Fourth step: Heat some oil in the pan. Add
Sichuan pepperand chili peppers to stir-fry until fragrant.Add garlic and stir-fry till aroma is released.Pour the drained water bamboo strips and black fungus into the pan.Add previously prepared seasonings, mix evenly and cook until done. Remove from heat once cooked.2|Tips
1. Water bamboo has been blanched, so it should be quickly stir-fried in the pan to retain its texture.
2. Mix all needed seasonings beforehand to minimize cooking time for water bamboo in the pan.
3. If you don't like vinegar, don't add it; adding vinegar may turn the color of water bamboo greenish.
3. Nutritional value of Water Bamboo and Black Fungus
Water bamboo is expensive but delicious when newly available. Black fungus has abundant iron content, making it beneficial for skin health and treating anemia.
Therefore, the combined nutritional value of water bamboo and black fungus is significant. Mom's Encyclopedia will scientifically analyze their benefits.1. Nutritional value of Water BambooWater bamboo contains various nutrients such as protein, fat, carbohydrates, ash, vitamins A precursor, B1, B2, C, minerals like calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium, magnesium, silicon, and dietary fiber. It promotes bone, hair, skin development, aiding growth.
Studies show that the aromatic hydroxyl lipids in water bamboo can decompose carcinogenic substances such as nitrosamines, preventing cancer cell formation, especially helpful for digestive system cancers like liver and stomach cancer, reducing reactions to chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
2. Nutritional value of Black FungusDark brown in color with soft, gelatinous texture, slightly translucent when wet, hardened when dry. Taste delicious, suitable for both meat and vegetarian dishes; rich in nutrients.Mildly sweet, black fungus has many medicinal benefits,enhances vital energy, blood circulation enhancement capability, prevents iron deficiency anemia;
nourishes blood, brightens complexion, makes skin rosy and radiant. It also helps clean intestines, lubricates bowels, beneficial for hypertensive patients.3. Nutritional value of Water Bamboo with Black Fungus
Cooking water bamboo and black fungus together won't damage their nutrients but may enhance the preservation of both, making the combined nutritional value the sum of each ingredient's nutrition.4. Health benefits of Water Bamboo and Black FungusWater bamboo is a common vegetable in household meals. Its greenish-white color and crisp texture make it versatile for cooking alone or with other ingredients; its health benefits are immeasurable, as explained by Mom's Encyclopedia.1. Promotes urination and digestion: Water bamboo's fresh taste and slightly bitter flavor stimulate digestive enzymes, enhancing appetite.Its lacteal juice increases stomach acid secretion, promotes bile flow, and improves organ function, especially beneficial for those with weak digestion or low acidity causing constipation.
2. Diuretic and lactation stimulation: Water bamboo contains a potassium-to-sodium ratio of 27 times, helping maintain electrolyte balance and promote urination and milk production.Beneficial for kidney health and lactation in women.
3. Other benefits: Unique nutritional value, fresh tasting when cooked or raw, making it suitable for both meat and vegetarian dishes, with a crisp texture.
It has unique nutritional benefits.
2. Black Fungus SelectionCurrently, quality differences are significant among black fungus sold in the market. Four aspects should be considered for selection.Eye inspection: Large and moderate-sized mushrooms, slightly spread petals, dark or glossy surface, grayish-white back side indicate high quality; smaller but well-shaped ones indicate medium quality; small, broken, thick, or discolored ones are of low quality.
Hand feel: Black fungus requires moisture content below 11%. A sample easily breaks when squeezed, releases fully when spread open with elasticity indicates less water. More water is present in samples that don't break easily and lack elasticity.Taste test: Pure black fungus has a pure taste without any off-flavors; adulterated ones may have a bitter, alkaline, or sweet taste from added substances such as alum, alkali, sugar syrup.
Water soaking: Lighter weight, high expansion indicates good quality. Moderately weighted, moderate expansion is average. Heavier weight, low expansion is of poor quality.5. Water Bamboo with Black Fungus Dietary Precautions
Despite its high nutritional value, water bamboo and black fungus together aren't suitable for everyone; it has specific groups that should avoid them. Pay attention to the following when cooking water bamboo with black fungus:People with blood clotting disorders or hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes (commonly referred to as 'three highs') must be cautious.
Especially patients who have had hemorrhagic stroke; their brain needs quick coagulation, but anticoagulants in black fungus could slow the process and increase risk. Therefore, avoid consuming water bamboo with black fungus before or after surgery or tooth extraction.
People with digestive system issues, such as cold-dominant stomach and difficulty digesting food, frequent diarrhea, or acute gastroenteritis patients should also avoid it.
Those with yin deficiency, including women during menstruation when feeling weak or abdominal pain, the elderly, infants, and those with weaker digestive systems.
7. Nervous disorders, hypertension, arrhythmia, and insomnia patients often find significant relief by consuming fresh lettuce.
8,Black fungusis an ideal health and recuperation food for those with prolonged illnesses, weakness, sore waist and legs, limb numbness, anemia, hypertension, coronary heart disease, cerebral thrombosis, cancer, etc.;Additionally, black fungus has a dissolving and digesting effect on indigestible foreign objects such as hair, husks of grains, sawdust, sand, metal shavings, etc.It is suitable for those engaged in barber work, mining, dust exposure, woodworking, repair work, road maintenance, etc.Moreover, black fungus also has anticoagulant and blood-activating effects. Patients with various bleeding conditions such as hemorrhoids, bloody diarrhea, bloody urine, uterine bleeding, excessive menstruation, eye fundus bleeding, hemoptysis due to tuberculosis, and more can consume it appropriately.
Selection of ingredients for stir-fried lettuce with black fungus
Housewives often have doubts when buying lettuce and black fungus. They wonder what the best type of lettuce is, as dried black fungus is hard to distinguish in quality.So how can one buy high-quality lettuce and black fungus? Below, Maternal Web Encyclopedia will introduce you, ensuring you never worry about it again.
1. Tips for selecting lettuce
Lettuce should generally be short and thick with straight, not bent, stalks of uniform size;Thin skin, crisp texture, adequate moisture, firm and not wilted or hollow, without rust spots;No yellow leaves, no rotting parts, not old, not flowering;The best quality is clean and free from soil.
Lettuce stalks are thick and tender with a fresh, fragrant taste. Both the stem and leaf can be used in cooking.
Fresh lettuce feels crisp to the touch, has a light green color like jade, making it suitable for various dishes, whether savory or sweet.It also has unique nutritional value.
2.Selection of black fungus
The quality of black fungus sold in the market varies significantly. When buying, one can check four aspects to select them.
By eye: Large and moderate-sized mushrooms with slightly spread edges, dark black on top but glossy, grayish-brown on the back are superior;Mushrooms that are smaller or medium-sized with curled edges, still black but not glossy belong to middle quality;Mushrooms that are small and fragmented, curled, thick, or have hard blocks, with a gray or brown color are of poor quality.
By hand: Generally, the moisture content in black fungus should be below 11%. A small sample can be taken; if easily broken when squeezed, and the mushroom blooms well upon release, it indicates low moisture content. Otherwise, high moisture content.
By mouth: Pure black fungus has a pure taste without any unpleasant smell or fresh aroma. If not, it may have gone bad or been adulterated.Common adulterants include soaking in alum water, alkali water, or sugar water, which can be identified by tasting for bitterness, alkaline taste, or sweetness.By soaking: Lighter body weight, mushrooms that expand significantly when soaked are of high quality;mushrooms with slightly heavier bodies and moderate expansion belong to medium quality;
mushrooms with heavier bodies that do not expand well are low quality.Lettuce stir-fried with black fungus dietary dos and don'tsThe high nutritional value of lettuce and black fungus stir-fry does not mean everyone can enjoy it. There are specific people who should avoid this dish, so housewives making it need to pay attention. The following groups should be cautious or avoid it.
1. People with blood clotting issues should not eat stir-fried lettuce and black fungus, especially those already dealing with hypertension, high cholesterol, and high blood sugar (the "three highs").
For example, patients who have had hemorrhagic stroke must be extra careful since the anti-coagulant properties of black fungus might delay the clotting process.
Therefore, it is generally advised to avoid consuming large amounts of stir-fried lettuce and black fungus before or after surgery or dental procedures.2. People with digestive issues should not eat this dish; those with cold-dampness constitution, such as those who feel their stomachs are cold, have difficulty digesting food, or suffer from diarrhea.Those experiencing abdominal distension, pain, or diarrhea after consumption, or acute gastroenteritis patients.
3. Those with yin deficiency should avoid this dish; it is mentioned in The Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine that those with yin deficiency should not eat black fungus because black fungus grows in cold and damp environments, which are inherently yin.Women who feel weak or have abdominal pain during menstruation.
Elderly people and infants whose digestive systems are more delicate.Young children and other individuals with weaker digestive systems.elderly and infants and young children with relatively delicate stomachs.